Byzantine Hagia Sophia Architecture

It contains two floors.

Byzantine hagia sophia architecture. Hagia sophia is one of most daring buildings in the history of architecture. The hagia sophia church is an important example of late byzantine architecture being characterised by a high central dome and four large column arches supporting the weight of the dome and ceiling. Hagia sophia greek ἁγία σοφία for holy wisdom was designed to be the major basilica of the byzantine empire and held the record for the largest dome in the world until the duomo was built in florence in the 15th century ce. Hagia sophia is a historical figure that touches the heart of istanbul s majesty which enjoys the breeze and cold of the bosphorus strait.

This biggest structure ever until then was finished in a record time. Even the geography of istanbul which demarcates the east and the west marks the history of civilization and many empires especially byzantine and ottoman. It has often been transformed into a focal point even on the world political map. E byzantine architecture is the architecture of the byzantine empire or eastern roman empire.

Unusual for the period in which it was built the names of the building s architects anthemius of tralles and isidorus of miletus are well known as is their familiarity with mechanics and mathematics. However istanbul was an earthquake zone. Below the dome is an opus sectile pavement of multicolored stones. It was the world s largest cathedral for nearly 1000 years until 1520 it has persisted for 15 centuries and witnessed major historical events.

The church was built with a cross in square plan but with an exterior form that. The byzantine era is usually dated from 330 ad when constantine the great moved the roman capital to byzantium which became constantinople until the fall of the byzantine empire in 1453. The temple itself was so richly and artistically decorated that according to much later legend justinian proclaimed solomon i have outdone thee. The hagia sophia was built in the remarkably short time of about six years being completed in 537 ce.

Hagia sophia is one of the greatest surviving examples of byzantine architecture. The hagia sophia whose name means holy wisdom is a domed monument originally built as a cathedral in constantinople now istanbul turkey in the sixth century a d.